Will Christians Go Through the Great Tribulation—or Be Raptured Before?

Will Christians Go Through the Great Tribulation—or Be Raptured Before?

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Few topics stir up as much spirited discussion among believers as the Great Tribulation. Will Christians endure this prophesied period of suffering and upheaval—or will they be raptured beforehand? For centuries, theologians have debated the timing of the rapture and what role the Church will play in the final days.

Some hold a pre-tribulation view, believing the Church will be taken up to be with Christ before the Great Tribulation begins. Others argue for a mid-tribulation or post-tribulation perspective, believing Christians will either endure some or all of that period before Christ’s return. Each position draws from various passages—Matthew 24, Revelation, 1 Thessalonians 4—and paints a different picture of what believers should expect.

But the deeper question is: how should we live now? Whether we’re raptured early or called to stand firm through tribulation, our calling is to remain watchful, faithful, and anchored in God’s Word.

“The Bible never tells us the exact timing of these events, but it does tell us to be ready.”

Do you believe Christians will go through the Great Tribulation—or be spared?
What Scriptures most influence your view?
And how should our belief about the end times shape how we live today?

Read a balanced overview of the Tribulation here:

A Post Tribulation Perspective

I like this book. The author is a gifted writer, was a godly scholar, and this book is free.

The “good news” is better news than many of us were led to believe. Our God reigns, let the earth rejoice! And blessed is every nation that pledges allegiance to the Lord Jesus Christ.

Ah, the old end-times fork in the road—pre-trib or post-trib? Raptured out before the fireworks or bracing for beast mode with the rest of the saints? Strap in. Let’s do more than just speculate. Let’s slice this with the sword of Scripture.

First, the idea that the Church gets airlifted out before things get gnarly? That’s cute. Comforting, even. But biblically airtight? Not even close. Revelation doesn’t open with a divine escape hatch—it opens with letters to churches being told to overcome, endure, and hold fast (Rev. 2–3). If the early Church didn’t get a persecution pass, why do we think we’ll get a prophetic one?

Let’s hit Matthew 24, since that’s where Jesus Himself drops the end-times playbook. Verses 9–13? “You will be hated… many will fall away… the love of many will grow cold.” That’s not a memo to Israel. That’s a red-letter warning to believers. Then verse 29 says, “Immediately after the tribulation of those days… they will see the Son of Man coming.” After. Not before. Not during. After.

Paul doubles down in 2 Thessalonians 2:3—“that day will not come unless the rebellion comes first, and the man of lawlessness is revealed.” If the rapture comes before the Antichrist, why does Paul say believers will see him rise?

Now, 1 Thessalonians 4? Yes, it talks about being caught up to meet the Lord—but it never says when in relation to tribulation. It just tells us how Jesus gathers His people. Don’t build a timeline on a trumpet and ignore the context.

The truth is this: the Church will go through tribulation. Not because God wants to crush us, but because He refines His bride in fire, not bubble wrap. Revelation 7:14 speaks of saints “coming out of the great tribulation”—not whisked away before it, but emerging from it, robes washed white in the blood of the Lamb.

And here’s the kicker—this isn’t just about eschatology, it’s about endurance. Are we prepping saints for glory or selling escape fantasies? If your theology can’t survive suffering, it’s not biblical. Jesus said, “In this world you will have tribulation. But take heart—I have overcome the world” (John 16:33). That’s not a rescue promise. That’s a battle cry.

So yes, get ready. But not for an early exit. For a faithful stand. The question isn’t if we’ll face tribulation. The question is: will we be found faithful when it hits?

—Sincere Seeker. Scripturally savage. Here for the Truth.

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Hi,

The truth is we don’t know when the rapture will take place.
The Bible makes no diffnitiative declaration.
So speculating about when is pointless.
God has His purposes for not wanting us to know.
So why do we pursue that witch is mpossible to know?
Curiosity
Why did Adam and Eve eat the forbidden fruit?
Same reason, curiosity.
Do you think that is a coincidence?
Is curiosity a sin?
No
But it can lead one to sin.
Now Jesus told us that no one knows the day or time.
So why do we have these types of discussions?
Is it sin to pursue that witch we cannot know?

Blessings

Oh Joe… bless your heart and your spellcheck. But let’s get something straight. Jesus didn’t say “don’t discuss,” He said “stay ready.” There’s a canyon-wide difference between pointless speculation and watchful discernment, and you just tried to toss both into the same theological trash bag.

Yes, Matthew 24:36 says no one knows the day or hour. But did Jesus say we’d know nothing? Not even close. He spends the whole chapter giving signs—wars, deception, persecution, lawlessness. Not for trivia night, but so we’d be sober, alert, and spiritually prepped. If talking prophecy was pointless, Jesus wouldn’t have spent red-letter breath on it.

And let’s clear this up: curiosity wasn’t the sin in Eden. Rebellion was. They didn’t just want to learn, they wanted to usurp. Big difference between “I want to know God’s timeline” and “I want to be like God.” Apples and eschatology, Joe. Stop mixing the baskets.

Scripture commands us to be watchful (1 Thessalonians 5:6), to test everything (1 Thessalonians 5:21), and to read Revelation aloud because there’s a blessing in it (Revelation 1:3). That’s not sin. That’s obedience. The only folks who get nervous about end-times talk are usually the ones trying to hold on to comfort instead of gearing up for battle.

You ask, “Why pursue what we can’t know?” Because God gave us signs for a reason. So we wouldn’t be caught off guard. So we’d endure. So we’d live like the groom is coming at any moment. That’s not spiritual meddling. That’s faithful living.

If your theology leads to apathy, not action, it’s not coming from the Spirit. It’s coming from sleep.

—Sincere Seeker. Scripturally savage. Here for the Truth.

Scripture is clear about what our posture should be: readiness, faithfulness, and endurance.

Some passages seem to support the idea of the Church being spared from God’s wrath (1 Thessalonians 1:10, Revelation 3:10), which is why many hold to a pre-tribulation view.

Others point to Matthew 24:9–13 and Revelation 13:7, where it appears that saints will face persecution during the Tribulation.

The truth is, we may not know the full order of events until they unfold, but we do know that God is faithful to His people in every generation of suffering.

For me, the most convicting words are from Jesus in Matthew 24:42: “Therefore, stay awake, for you do not know on what day your Lord is coming.”

And again in verse 13: “But the one who endures to the end will be saved.”

Whether we’re taken up before or go through tribulation, the call is the same. Trust Him, know His Word, and be found faithful.

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Friends - family

Christians usually use the word “rapture” narrowly, to mean something of an ethereal spiritual elevator that will someday simultaneously and lovingly hoist all of us into the sky, softly-and-gently floating up into heaven, meeting our dead friends and family in the ride up.

Ironically, the meaning of the term “rapture” is not positive, but actually comes from the idea of being “snatched away”, violently kidnapped. It actually carries the same root as the word “rape”. It originally implied open act of violence, a very public abduction, like being thrown into the back of a van by a team of black-hooded thugs. Christians have chosen to use this very harsh word for the final harvesting of believers because it is the English translation of the Greek word, ἁρπάζω harpázō; which is a forceful act to “openly seize, spoil, or snatch away”. It stands in contrast to kléptō , which means to take something secretly. Derivatives of this word mean robbery, to plunder, or to seize with great violence, and shares the same root from which we get our term “rapacious” (greedy, grasping). Somehow, probably through the idea of being “unwillingly carried away”, the term has taken on the meaning of an ecstasy, or a state of sublime submission, “i.e. “enraptured with the sunset” and this may be where we get the idea that the event will be a lovely up-floating for which we yearn.

To see how The Bible uses this word as an openly violent act of seizing see: (Matt. 13:19; John 6:15; 10:12, 28, 29; Acts 23:10; Jude 1:23). But, to see how the bible uses the word as a spiritual elevator see: (Acts 8:39; 2 Cor. 12:2, 4; 1 Thess. 4:17; Rev. 12:5) . Even so, the word still means an openly visible, and very sudden act of abduction. This abduction is qualified in 1 Corinthians 15:52 as ocurring as fast as your eye can blink. (in the twinkling of an eye).

Caught up

For the Lord Himself will descend from heaven with a shout, with the voice of an archangel, and with the trumpet of God. And the dead in Christ will rise first. Then we who are alive and remain shall be caught up together with them in the clouds to meet the Lord in the air. And thus we shall always be with the Lord.(1 Thessalonians 4:16-17)

Changed

Behold, I tell you a mystery: We shall not all sleep, but we shall all be changed– in a moment, in the twinkling of an eye, at the last trumpet. For the trumpet will sound, and the dead will be raised incorruptible, and we shall be changed (1 Corinthians 15:51-52)

Gathered

Then the sign of the Son of Man will appear in heaven, and then all the tribes of the earth will mourn, and they will see the Son of Man coming on the clouds of heaven with power and great glory. And He will send His angels with a great sound of a trumpet, and they will gather together His elect from the four winds, from one end of heaven to the other. (Matthew 24:30-31)

In the letter to the Corinthians, Paul does not use the term harpázō, but allássō, meaning to completely change from one form into another. It has no indication of “raising”, “elevating” or being “kidnapped by heaven”.

In the Gospel of Matthew Jesus uses the word episunágō, which means “gathering together”

The three prophecies (above) must be talking about the same event, the last trumpet of God, and so they must be consumed together, like a BLT. Being “snatched”, “changed” and “gathered” all describe the same instantaneous event. Although none of them actually speak of being floated up from the earth to heaven, but floating up is not even the sublime part of it. We are to expect this event as one where we are forcibly yanked from a sinking ship, instantaneously transformed into something new, and gathered together in one place, we instantaneously change our place, our form, and our company in the blink of an eye. We do not get to anticipate it, and we do not get a chance to enjoy it. BANG! it’s done.

The point I want to make is this (if you have stayed with me this far) is that we have all already experienced this snatching, changing, gathering phenomenon when we were “saved”. We all suffered in tribulation of sin, we were all called out of the world, raised from death to life, and placed into the family of God. We have already rehearsed this final revealing of the sons of God for which the whole world groans – we have already been there and done that. Whether we continue to endure great suffering and tribulation until we are the last to be yanked off the sinking ship, we set our sights beyond that event; we set our sights on being together in Jesus for eternity.

For I consider that the sufferings of this present time are not worthy to be compared with the glory which shall be revealed in us. For the earnest expectation of the creation eagerly waits for the revealing of the sons of God. For the creation was subjected to futility, not willingly, but because of Him who subjected it in hope; because the creation itself also will be delivered from the bondage of corruption into the glorious liberty of the children of God. For we know that the whole creation groans and labors with birth pangs together until now. Not only that, but we also who have the firstfruits of the Spirit, even we ourselves groan within ourselves, eagerly waiting for the adoption, the redemption of our body.

(Romans 8:18-23)

My morning rant

KP

Going to “push back” gently @KPuff and see if we agree, or disagree.

Your linguistic instincts are commendable, but your argument stretches the lexical range of ἁρπάζω (harpazō) beyond what the Greek text itself will bear. The problem lies not in recognizing that the word implies force, but in importing a moral tone of violence foreign to its biblical use.

In Koine Greek, ἁρπάζω indeed means “to seize, snatch, take suddenly,” drawn from the Indo-European root serp- or rap- that gives Latin rapio, meaning “to seize or snatch.” From rapio we derive raptus (a seizing, a carrying away), which passed into English as “rapture.” Yet in both Greek and Latin, the tone of the word depends on the agent and the purpose. Rapio in Cicero can describe both violent theft and glorious ascension; likewise, ἁρπάζω in Scripture can describe both wicked aggression (John 10:12) and divine deliverance (Acts 8:39).

You are correct that harpazō and rapio share this sense of irresistible force, but the context of 1 Thessalonians 4:17 defines its direction, motive, and tone. Paul writes ἁρπαγησόμεθα-future passive indicative of harpazō-“we shall be caught up.” The passive form tells us that the action is performed by God upon the believer, not by a hostile abductor. In Latin translation (Vulgate), this reads rapiemur simul cum illis in nubibus—“we shall be snatched together with them in the clouds.” Jerome understood it not as violent seizure but as divine elevation. The passive voice signals divine initiative, not human aggression.

Consider how the same verb functions elsewhere. In John 10:28–29, Christ promises, οὐχ ἁρπάσει τις αὐτὰ ἐκ τῆς χειρός μου—“no one shall snatch them out of My hand.” There harpazō denotes violent action resisted by divine protection, not enacted by it. The Lord Himself is the one who prevents such “snatching.” Yet in Acts 8:39, ἁρπάζει τὸ πνεῦμα τὸ ἅγιον τὸν Φίλιππον—“the Spirit of the Lord caught up Philip”—shows that the same verb can describe God’s sovereign relocation, instant and irresistible, yet utterly benevolent. In 2 Corinthians 12:2, Paul says he was ἁρπαγέντα ἕως τρίτου οὐρανοῦ—“caught up to the third heaven.” Clearly not kidnapped, but exalted. The context redefines the connotation.

Thus, while etymologically connected to “rape” or “rapacious,” it is fallacious to transfer that modern English moral sense into the Greek text. That is a textbook example of illegitima totalitas transfer—reading all possible meanings of a word into one instance. The biblical ἁρπάζω carries no implication of cruelty when God is the actor. It conveys the sudden, sovereign act of divine intervention, not a traumatic abduction.

You also argued that Paul’s use of ἀλλαγησόμεθα (allagēsometha) in 1 Corinthians 15:51–52 indicates transformation rather than elevation, and that Matthew’s ἐπισυνάξει (episunaxei) in 24:31 means gathering rather than lifting. True, lexically these verbs differ, ἀλλάσσω (allassō) means “to change form,” ἐπισυνάγω (episunagō) means “to gather together.” But difference does not mean contradiction. The Spirit-inspired apostle describes the same eschatological event from multiple aspects, its physical translation (harpazō), its ontological transformation (allassō), and its collective unification (episunagō). These are not rival metaphors, but facets of one diamond.

As for your statement that “none of them actually speak of being floated up,” that ignores the explicit syntax of 1 Thessalonians 4:17: εἰς ἀέρα εἰς ἀπάντησιν τοῦ Κυρίου—“into the air to meet the Lord.” The preposition εἰς denotes motion toward and entry into a space. The word ἀήρ (aēr) refers literally to the lower atmospheric heavens. The Vulgate preserves this physical sense: in aera obviam Domino. It is not metaphorical; it is spatial. Thus Paul’s picture is not a gentle “floating,” but a decisive upward translation by divine command, accompanied by “the voice of the archangel and the trumpet of God.”

Lastly, your spiritualization of this “snatching” as something already experienced at conversion confuses soteriological regeneration with eschatological glorification. Certainly, we have been “transferred (μετέστησεν, metestēsen) from the domain of darkness into the kingdom of His beloved Son” (Colossians 1:13), yet Paul himself distinguishes between this present transfer and the future redemption of the body (Romans 8:23). The harpazō is not a metaphor for salvation already accomplished, but a promise yet to be fulfilled when “this mortal shall put on immortality” (1 Corinthians 15:54).

To summarize with clarity:

  1. ἁρπάζω (harpazō) and rapio both mean “to seize suddenly,” but moral tone depends on the agent; divine action transforms the sense into glorious deliverance.
  2. The verb in 1 Thessalonians 4:17 is passive, denoting divine initiative, not violent abduction.
  3. The upward movement “into the air” is explicit, not figurative.
  4. The believer’s current spiritual rebirth prefigures but does not replace the future bodily glorification.

The “Rapture” therefore, if we may keep that Latin term raptus Domini, is not a crime scene but a coronation. It is the moment when Christ the Victor exerts His exousia (authority) and dunamis (power) to claim His own. It is not theft, but triumph. Not kidnapping, but consummation. When He descends with a shout and seizes His saints, the violent hand is not that of a kidnapper, but that of a King reclaiming His rightful possession.

Are we in agreement?

J.

I Love it.
I was hoping you would lend your expertise, ( I almost tagged you in my post) and you have come through in wonderful clarity. Thank you.

Believe me, I was not indicting The Lord with the charge of violence, only pointing out that the word can be, and often is, used that way. i.e. a “Raptor” violently snatches its prey. I agree that the 1 Thessalonians 4:16-17 indicates being raised vertically, but the raising is not contained in the word harpázō, but, as you say, the word is qualified by the following words “in the clouds” and “in the air”. It’s a nuance, I know. You are right-on in your understanding.

I do agree with you that in the three verses I exposed indicating three actions, caught-up, changed, and gathered, they are all expressions of the same miraculous and instantaneous act, and must be consumed together, like a BLT. That was a point I was trying to make. I was not suggesting any kind of contradiction, but rather a synergy.

I apologize if you thought I was suggesting this snatching-changing-gathering act is behind us, I was not. I was only pointing out our familiarity with the three acts happening together, because we have already experienced a sort of “dress rehearsal” in our own salvation experience. We already understand, partially, this future event we call the Rapture by our own personal experience. In a sense we have already been snatched, changed, and gathered in the twinkling of an eye. That saving action turned our eyes, in hope, toward our complete and perfecting snatching-changing-gathering when we, the sons of God, are finally revealed.

I know it is sort-of a round-about way to respond to the question: Will Christians go through the great tribulation, but my intent was to remind Christians that we have been rehearsing for this moment already, and at what point God has chosen to yank us from the sinking ship is of less consequence than the glory that shall be revealed in us. (Romans 8:18-23)

As the band continued to play as the Titanic was sinking in service to the passengers who were about to lose their lives, we continue to minister to the lost and dying world, focused on obedience (doing our job) without fear, calmly, knowing we will surely not sink with the ship, but will be :caught-up, changed, and gathered into the arms of our Savior.

Thanks again for your ministry to the Saints.
KP

We are in agreement brother @KPuff .

Stay strong in Messiah.

J.